Isihlungi sikawoyela, esaziwa nangokuthi igridi kawoyela.Isetshenziselwa ukususa ukungcola okunjengothuli, izinhlayiya zensimbi, amadiphozithi ekhabhoni kanye nezinhlayiya zensile kuwoyela wenjini ukuvikela injini.
Isihlungi sikawoyela sihlukaniswe ngohlobo lokugeleza okugcwele kanye nohlobo lokugeleza kwe-split.Isihlungi esigcwele ngokugcwele sixhunywe ochungechungeni phakathi kwephampu kawoyela kanye nephaseji likawoyela eliyinhloko, ngakho-ke singakwazi ukuhlunga wonke uwoyela wokugcoba ongena emgudwini omkhulu kawoyela.I-split-flow cleaner ixhunywe ngokuhambisana nephaseji eliyinhloko lamafutha ukuze lihlunge ingxenye kuphela yamafutha okugcoba athunyelwa yiphampu kawoyela.
Isingeniso
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini, imfucumfucu yensimbi, uthuli, amadiphozithi ekhabhoni kanye namadiphozithi e-colloidal afakwe oksijini ekushiseni okuphezulu, amanzi, njll. ahlala exutshwe kuwoyela wokugcoba.Umsebenzi wesihlungi sikawoyela ukuhlunga lokhu kungcola okusemishinini nezinsini, ukugcina uwoyela wokugcoba uhlanzekile, nokwelula isikhathi sokusebenza kwawo.Isihlungi sikawoyela kufanele sibe namandla okuhlunga aqinile, ukumelana nokugeleza okuphansi, nempilo ende yesevisi.Ngokuvamile, izihlungi eziningana ezinamandla ahlukene okuhlunga zifakwa kusiqoqi sokuhlunga sesistimu yokugcoba, isihlungi esimahhadla nesihlungi esihle, ezixhunywe ngokulandelana ngokufana noma ngochungechunge ephasejini elikhulu likawoyela.(Lowo oxhunywe ochungechungeni nephaseji likawoyela oyinhloko ubizwa ngokuthi isihlungi sokugeleza okugcwele. Uma injini isebenza, wonke uwoyela wokugcoba uyahlungwa ngesisefo; lowo oxhunywe ngokuhambisana ubizwa ngokuthi isihlungi sokugeleza okuhlukanisayo).Phakathi kwazo, isihlungi esinamaqhafuqhafu sixhunywe ochungechungeni emgudwini omkhulu wamafutha, okuwuhlobo olugcwele lokugeleza;isihlungi esihle sixhunywe ngokuhambisana emgudwini omkhulu kawoyela, okuwuhlobo lokugeleza okuhlukaniswayo.Izinjini zesimanje zezimoto ngokuvamile zinezihlungi kanye nesihlungi sikawoyela esigeleza ngokugcwele.Isihlungi esimahhadla sihluza ukungcola ngosayizi wezinhlayiyana ongu-0.05mm noma ngaphezulu emafutheni, futhi isihlungi esihle sisetshenziselwa ukuhlunga ukungcola okuhle ngosayizi wezinhlayiyana ezingu-0.001mm noma ngaphezulu.
Izici zobuchwepheshe
●Iphepha lokuhlunga: Izihlungi zikawoyela zinezidingo eziphakeme zephepha lokuhlunga kunezihlungi zomoya, ikakhulukazi ngoba izinga lokushisa likawoyela liyahlukahluka kusuka ku-0 kuya ku-300 degrees.Ngaphansi kwezinguquko ezinzima zokushisa, ukugxila kwamafutha kuzophinde kushintshe ngokufanele.Kuzothinta ukugeleza kokuhlunga kwamafutha.Iphepha lesihlungi lesihlungi sikawoyela sekhwalithi ephezulu kufanele likwazi ukuhlunga ukungcola ngaphansi kwezinguquko ezinzima zokushisa ngenkathi liqinisekisa ukugeleza okwanele.
●Indandatho yokuvala irabha: Indandatho yokuvala isihlungi yamafutha enjini yekhwalithi ephezulu yenziwe ngerabha ekhethekile ukuqinisekisa ukuvuza kukawoyela okungu-100%.
●I-Backflow suppression valve: itholakala kuphela kuzihlungi zikawoyela ezisezingeni eliphezulu.Lapho injini icishiwe, ingavimbela isisefo sikawoyela ukuba singomi;lapho injini ivutha kabusha, ngokushesha idala ingcindezi yokuhlinzeka uwoyela ukuze igcobe injini.(Futhi kuthiwa i-valve yokuhlola)
●I-valve yokukhulula: itholakala kuphela kuzihlungi zikawoyela zekhwalithi ephezulu.Lapho izinga lokushisa langaphandle lehla linani elithile noma lapho isihlungi samafutha sidlula impilo yesevisi evamile, i-valve yokuchichima izovuleka ngaphansi kwengcindezi ekhethekile, ivumele amafutha angahlungiwe ukuba ageleze ngqo enjinini.Noma kunjalo, ukungcola okukuwoyela kuzongena ndawonye enjinini, kodwa umonakalo mncane kakhulu kunomonakalo obangelwa ukungabikho kukawoyela enjinini.Ngakho-ke, i-valve yokuchichima iyisihluthulelo sokuvikela injini esimweni esiphuthumayo.(Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-bypass valve)
Umjikelezo wokushintsha
●Ukufakwa:
a) Khipha noma umunce uwoyela wenjini endala
b) Khulula izikulufo zokulungisa bese ukhipha isihlungi samafutha esidala
c) Faka ungqimba lwamafutha eringini yokuvala yesihlungi sikawoyela esisha
d) Faka isihlungi esisha samafutha bese uqinisa izikulufu zokulungisa
●Umjikelezo onconywayo wokushintshwa: izimoto nezimoto zentengiso zishintshwa kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha
Izidingo zezimoto zezihlungi zikawoyela
Hlunga ukunemba, hlunga zonke izinhlayiya> 30 um,
Yehlisa izinhlayiya ezingena esikhaleni sokuthambisa futhi zibangele ukuguga (<3 um-30 um)
Izinga lokugeleza kukawoyela lihambisana nesidingo sikawoyela wenjini.
Umjikelezo omude wokushintsha, okungenani mude kunempilo kawoyela (km, isikhathi)
Ukunemba kokuhlunga kuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuvikela injini nokunciphisa ukuguga.
Umthamo womlotha omkhulu, olungele izindawo ezinokhahlo.
Ingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu likawoyela kanye nemvelo ebolayo.
Uma uhlunga amafutha, umehluko wengcindezi uphansi, kungcono, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uwoyela ungadlula kahle.
Umsebenzi
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, zonke izingxenye zenjini zigcotshwa ngowoyela ukuze zisebenze ngendlela evamile, kodwa amashiphu ensimbi, uthuli, amadiphozithi ekhabhoni afakwa i-oxidized ekushiseni okuphezulu kanye nomhwamuko othile wamanzi uzobe uxutshwa ngokuqhubekayo lapho izingxenye zisebenza.Emafutheni enjini, impilo yesevisi yamafutha enjini izoncishiswa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwenjini kungathinteka ezimweni ezinzima.
Ngakho-ke, indima yesihlungi samafutha ibonakala ngalesi sikhathi.Kalula nje, umsebenzi oyinhloko wesihlungi sikawoyela ukuhlunga ukungcola okuningi emafutheni, ukugcina uwoyela obekwe eceleni uhlanzekile, futhi wandise impilo yawo evamile yesevisi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isihlungi sikawoyela kufanele futhi sibe nokusebenza komthamo oqinile wokuhlunga, ukumelana nokugeleza okuphansi, nempilo ende yesevisi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-12-2021