Izifo eziwumshayabhuqe zasekhaya sezenzekile kaningi muva nje, kanti ezinye izinto ebezingalindelekile ziye zedlula obekulindelekile, ezibeka izinselele ekusebenzeni kahle komnotho wezimboni.Ingxenye yezokuthutha ivinjiwe, futhi izindleko zokusebenza zamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi ziphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa, ngakho kuphuthuma kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kahle kochungechunge lwezimboni kanye nochungechunge lokuhlinzeka.
Uwubheka kanjani umkhuba wezimboni?Ungawuthuthukisa kanjani umnotho wezimboni?Emhlanganweni wabezindaba owawubanjwe iHhovisi Lokwaziswa LoMkhandlu Kahulumeni ngomhlaka-19, uLuo Junjie, umqondisi we-Operation Monitoring and Coordination Bureau yoMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, waphendula.
Indlela yokubhekana nengcindezi ephansi kanye nokuthuthukisa umnotho wezimboni
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, umnotho wezimboni ubhekane nengcindezi enkulu.Ukuma okuphezulu kwezinto eziningi kuthinte okulindelwe yimakethe ngamazinga ahlukahlukene.Ngaso leso sikhathi, nokho, izwe lami selithathe ngenkuthalo uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zenqubomgomo zokusimamisa ukukhula kwezimboni futhi lilwele ukunqoba imiphumela emibi.
Ngokwemininingwane ekhishwe emhlanganweni, inani elengeziwe lamabhizinisi ezimboni ngaphezu kobukhulu obunqunyiwe likhuphuke ngo-6.5% unyaka nonyaka kwikota yokuqala, ngamaphesenti angu-2.6 ngaphezu kwalelo ngekota yesine ka-2021. Phakathi kwazo, inani elingeziwe yemboni yezokukhiqiza inyuke ngo-6.2% unyaka nonyaka.Inani elengeziwe lokukhiqiza lifinyelele ku-28.9% we-GDP, eliphakeme kakhulu kusukela ngo-2016. Inani elengeziwe lokukhiqiza ngobuchwepheshe obuphezulu lenyuke ngo-14.2% unyaka nonyaka.Izinkomba eziyinhloko zomnotho wezimboni zakhula kancane kancane futhi ngokuvamile zazingaphakathi kwebanga elifanele.
ULuo Junjie uthe ngokungananaziyo ukuthi ngenxa yethonya lendawo yangaphakathi nengaphandle, kuye kwavela ezinye izimo ezintsha nezinkinga ezintsha emnothweni wezimboni kusukela ngoMashi, njengokuvinjwa kweketango lezimboni kanye ne-supply chain, nobunzima obandayo ekukhiqizeni nasekusebenzeni amabhizinisi amancane, aphakathi nendawo namancanyana.
“Kumele kubonakale ukuthi isisekelo somnotho wezimboni zezwe lami ayikashintshi isikhathi eside, isimo sisonke sokusimama nentuthuko asikashintshi, futhi kusenesisekelo esiqinile sokufukula umnotho wezimboni.”Uthe ekuphenduleni ingcindezi yamanje, kuyadingeka ukuqinisa ukubikezela okubheke phambili futhi wenze Kuhle ukulungisa kuyo yonke imijikelezo futhi usebenzise i-hedging enembile.UMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi uqinisa imizamo yokukhuthaza ukuqaliswa kwezinqubomgomo, futhi ukuphendula izinguquko esimweni, ufunda futhi ulungiselela izinqubomgomo nezinyathelo zokukhula okuqhubekayo kwemboni yeziqiwi.
“Ngokwezimboni, kuzohlonzwa ithimba lamabhizinisi ‘angohlu lwabamhlophe’ ezindaweni ezibalulekile, futhi nokuxhumana phakathi kongqongqoshe nezifundazwe kanye nokuxhumanisa izifunda kuzoqiniswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokushelela kokuhlinzekwa kwezidingo zezimboni ezibalulekile. amaketanga.”Uthe kuyadingeka ukukhuphula ukuhlinzekwa kanye nentengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezibalulekile Imizamo izokwenziwa ukusiza amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo ukuthi akwazi ukubhekana nobunzima.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-25-2022