Ngomhla zingama-22 kuNhlolanja, iSivumelwano Sokulekelela Ukuhwebelana (i-TFA) saqala ukugubha iminyaka emi-5 saqala ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni.UMqondisi-Jikelele we-WTO uNgozi Okonjo-Iweala uthe kule minyaka emihlanu edlule, amalungu e-WTO enze inqubekelaphambili eqinile ekufezekiseni iSivumelwano Sokulekelela Ukuhwebelana esiyingqopha-mlando, esizosiza Ekuqiniseni ukuqina kwamaketanga okunikezwa kwempahla emhlabeni jikelele, ukuhwebelana komhlaba wonke sekumi ngomumo ukuze kube ngemva kwe- Ukusimama komnotho we-COVID-19.
Ukwenziwa lula kwezohwebo, okuwukuthi, ukukhuthaza ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngokwenza lula izinqubo nezimo, ukuvumelanisa imithetho esebenzayo neziqondiso, ukumiswa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda, njll., kuwudaba olubalulekile ohlelweni lwezohwebo lomhlaba wonke.
Amalungu e-WTO aphetha izingxoxo ngeSivumelwano Sokuqondisa Ukuhwebelana eNgqungqutheleni Yongqongqoshe Yase-Bali yowezi-2013, eqale ukusebenza mhla zingama-22 kuNhlolanja wezi-2017, ngemva kokugunyazwa izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zamalungu e-WTO.Isivumelwano Sokurhwebelana Sokuhwebelana siqukethe izinhlinzeko zokusheshisa ukuhanjiswa, ukukhululwa kanye nokugunyazwa kwezimpahla, okuhlanganisa nezimpahla ezithuthwayo, kanye nezinyathelo zokubambisana okuphumelelayo phakathi kwezimpahla ezingenayo kanye nezinye iziphathimandla ezifanele ezindabeni zokwenziwa lula kwezohwebo kanye nokuhambisana nemithetho yezimpahla.
ISivumelwano Sokuqondisa Uhwebo sisungula ngokukhethekile izinhlinzeko zokusiza amazwe asathuthuka kanye nama-LDC ukuthi athole usizo lwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwakhiwa kwamandla.Ngokwe-“Trade Facilitation Agreement”, kusukela ngosuku lokuqala ukusebenza kwesivumelwano, amalungu ezwe elithuthukile kufanele asebenzise zonke izinhlinzeko zesivumelwano, kuyilapho amazwe asathuthuka kanye namalungu ezwe elithuthuke kancane anganquma uhlelo lwezikhathi lokuqalisa ngokuvumelana nezimo zabo zangempela. , futhi afune Usizo Olufanele nokusekelwa ukuze athole amandla okusebenza.Lesi yisivumelwano sokuqala se-WTO ukufaka isigatshana esinjalo.
Imiphumela emangalisayo yeminyaka emihlanu selokhu kwaqala ukusebenza kweSivumelwano Sokulekelela Ukuhwebelana iphinde yakhombisa ukuthi ukwehlisa imigoqo yohwebo kanye nokugqugquzela ukuhwebelana kwamazwe ngamazwe kuyinzuzo ekuthuthukisweni nasekuvuseleleni umnotho womhlaba.U-Iweala uthe usemkhulu umsebenzi okusamele wenziwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuhwebelana, futhi ukuqaliswa ngokugcwele kweSivumelwano Sokulekelela Ukuhwebelana kuzosiza amazwe amaningi athuthukayo ezomnotho kanye namabhizinisi amancane naphakathi athinteke ngokujulile yilomqedazwe ukuze akwazi ukumelana kangcono nekusasa. ukushaqeka.okudingekayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-26-2022