Ukubaluleka kwe-e-commerce ewela imingcele kuyaqhubeka nokugqamisa
Ngo-2021, izinga lokuthumela kwamanye amazwe laseShayina lizoqhubeka nokukhula, futhi inani lohwebo lokuthumela ngaphandle lizofinyelela ku-21.73 trillion yuan, ngezinga lokukhula elingaphezu kwama-30%.“Ngithintwe ukwanda okuqhubekayo kwezindleko zezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe, uhlaka lwezwe lami lokuhwebelana ngaphandle luzoqhubeka nokulungisa ngo-2022, futhi amabhizinisi amaningi ohwebo lwangaphandle azoqala ukushintshela ezimbonini ezinenani eliphezulu.”Kusho uQin Fen.
Njengamandla abalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kohwebo lwangaphandle lwezwe lami, amabhizinisi azimele aseShayina adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe.Ngo-2021, inani eliphelele lokungenisa kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe lamabhizinisi azimele ezwe lami lizofinyelela ku-19 trillion yuan, okuwukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-26.7%, okubalelwa ku-48.6% wesamba sesamba sezwe lami lokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle, futhi libe negalelo elingu-58.2% ukukhula kohwebo lwangaphandle.Selokhu izwe lami lavula ukuhwebelana kwangaphandle kwangasese ngo-1999, ukuthengiswa kwamazwe angasese kukhuphuke izikhathi eziyi-1,800, okubalelwa ku-60% wesamba semali ethunyelwa ngaphandle kwezwe lami.U-Qin Fen ukholelwa ukuthi ngonyaka ozayo, ubungqabavu babahwebi bezwe lami bohwebo lwangaphandle buzoqhubeka nokukhuthazwa, futhi amabhizinisi azimele azodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni intuthuko ezinzile yohwebo lwangaphandle lwezwe lami.
Ngokombono wezinto zokuhwebelana, abalingani bezohwebo baseShayina sebehluke kakhulu, futhi izimakethe zamazwe aseduze ne-“Belt and Road” seziphenduke indawo entsha yokukhula yohwebo lwangaphandle.Kusukela kwasungulwa ngokuhlanganyela uhlelo lwe-“Belt and Road” ngo-2013, ukuhwebelana phakathi kwezwe lami namazwe eduze kwe-“Belt and Road” sekusondele kakhulu.Ngokwezibalo zentela, engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, ukuthengwa kwezwe lami kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe emazweni aseduze ne-“Belt and Road” kufinyelele ku-2.93 trillion yuan, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-16.7%.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kube ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.64, okunyuke ngo-16.2%;ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe bekungama-1.29 trillion yuan, okukhuphuke ngo-17.4%.U-Qin Fen ukholelwa ukuthi “ngokuthuthuka kokwakhiwa kwe-'Belt and Road', iThailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam kanye namanye amazwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia akhiqizele i-China inkuthazo enkulu yohwebo."
Phakathi kwazo, i-e-commerce ewela imingcele, njengemodeli entsha yebhizinisi kanye nemodeli entsha, isiphenduke amandla abalulekile emkhakheni wezohwebo wangaphandle wezwe lami kanye nokuthambekela okubalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe.Izibalo zeCustoms zibonisa ukuthi ngo-2021, ukuthengiswa kwe-e-commerce emngceleni wezwe lami kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuzoba ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.98, okuwukunyuka ngo-15%;lapho ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuzoba ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.44, okuwukunyuka ngo-24.5%.Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komnotho wedijithali, izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe leminyaka emihlanu le-e-commerce yomhlaba wonke lizokhula ngokushesha ngaphansi kweminyaka emithathu ukusuka ku-2020 kuya ku-2022. kwakho konke okwenziwa ku-inthanethi, okuwumkhuba ocacile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-29-2022