Isihlungi somoya esiyi-conicalPA30069okweinjini yasolwandle yesibungu C32 C30

Ukuhlaziywa kwesakhiwo kanye nesimiso sokusebenza sesihlungi somoya

Umoya ungena kanjani enjinini?
Uma injini isebenza, ihlukaniswa imivimbo emine, enye yazo kuba yi-intake stroke.Phakathi nalesi sifo, i-piston yenjini iyehla, idale i-vacuum epayipini elikhiphayo, idonse umoya egunjini elivuthayo lenjini ukuze ixubane nophethiloli futhi iwushise.
Ngakho-ke, ingabe umoya osizungezile unganikezwa ngokuqondile enjinini?Impendulo ithi cha.Siyazi ukuthi injini iwumkhiqizo wemishini onembe kakhulu, futhi izidingo zokuhlanzeka kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ziqine kakhulu.Umoya uqukethe inani elithile lokungcola, lokhu kungcola kuzodala umonakalo enjinini, ngakho umoya kufanele uhlungwe ngaphambi kokungena enjinini, futhi idivayisi ehlunga umoya isisefo somoya, esaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi isici sokuhlunga umoya.

Ithini indima yesihlungi somoya?
Injini idinga ukumunca umoya omningi ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Uma umoya ungahlungiwe, uthuli olulengiswe emoyeni luzomuncwa kusilinda, okuzosheshisa ukugqokwa kweqembu le-piston nesilinda.Izinhlayiya ezinkulu ezingena phakathi kwepiston nesilinda zingabangela "ukudonsa isilinda", okuyinto ebucayi ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokusebenza ezomile nezinesihlabathi.Isihlungi somoya sifakwe phambi kwe-carburetor noma ipayipi lokungenisa, futhi sidlala indima yokuhlunga uthuli nesihlabathi emoyeni, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umoya owanele nohlanzekile ungena ku-cylinder.
Phakathi kwezinkulungwane zezingxenye zemoto, isihlungi somoya siyingxenye engabonakali kakhulu, ngoba ayihlobene ngokuqondile nokusebenza kobuchwepheshe bemoto, kodwa ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela kwemoto, isihlungi somoya sibaluleke kakhulu emotweni. .Impilo yesevisi (ikakhulukazi yenjini) inomthelela omkhulu.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ungekho umphumela wokuhlunga wesihlungi somoya, injini izohogela inani elikhulu lomoya oqukethe uthuli nezinhlayiya, okuholela ekugugeni okubucayi kwesilinda senjini;ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma isihlungi somoya singagcinwa isikhathi eside ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, isihlungi somoya Isici sokuhlunga sokuhlanza sizogcwala uthuli emoyeni, okungagcini nje ukunciphisa ikhono lokuhlunga, kodwa futhi kuvimbela ukujikeleza. womoya, okuholela ekuxubeni okucebile kakhulu futhi injini ingasebenzi kahle.Ngakho-ke, ukugcinwa njalo kwesihlungi somoya kubalulekile.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezihlungi zomoya?Isebenza kanjani?
Kunezindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko: uhlobo lwe-inertia, uhlobo lokuhlunga kanye nohlobo lokugeza uwoyela:
01 Inertia:
Njengoba ukuminyana kokungcola kuphakeme kunomoya, lapho ukungcola kuzungeza noma kuphenduka ngokucijile ngomoya, amandla aphakathi nendawo angahlukanisa ukungcola nokugeleza komoya.Isetshenziswa kwamanye amaloli noma imishini yokwakha.
02 Uhlobo lwesihlungi:
Qondisa umoya ukuthi ugeleze esikrinini sesihlungi sensimbi noma ephepheni lokuhlunga, njll., ukuze uvimbele ukungcola futhi unamathele kusici sokuhlunga.Izimoto eziningi zisebenzisa le ndlela.
03 Uhlobo lokugeza uwoyela:
Kukhona ipani likawoyela ezansi kwesihlungi somoya, elisebenzisa ukugeleza komoya ukuze lithinte uwoyela ngokushesha, lihlukanise ukungcola nezinti emafutheni, futhi amaconsi kawoyela anyakazayo ageleza entweni yokuhlunga ngokugeleza komoya futhi anamathele kusici sokuhlunga. .Lapho umoya ugeleza entweni yokuhlunga, ungaqhubeka udonsa ukungcola, ukuze ufeze injongo yokuhlunga.Ezinye izimoto zezentengiselwano zisebenzisa le ndlela.

Indlela yokulondoloza isihlungi somoya?Uyini umjikelezo wokushintsha?
Ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke, kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sihlole ukuthi ipayipi lokungenisa lilimele yini, ukuthi izinsimbi zamapayipi esixhumi esibonakalayo ngasinye zikhululekile yini, ukuthi i-casing yangaphandle yesihlungi somoya yonakele yini, nokuthi ibhande liyawa yini.Ngamafuphi, kuyadingeka ukugcina ipayipi lokungenisa livalwe kahle futhi lingavuzi.

Awukho umjikelezo ocacile wokushintsha indawo yesihlungi somoya.Ngokuvamile, ishaywa njalo ngamakhilomitha angu-5,000 futhi ishintshwa njalo ngamakhilomitha angu-10,000.Kodwa kuncike endaweni ethile yokusetshenziswa.Uma imvelo inothuli kakhulu, isikhathi sokushintsha kufanele sifinyezwe.Uma imvelo iyinhle, umjikelezo wokushintsha unganwetshwa ngokufanelekile.

Xhumana nathi